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Prof. Harald Haas ‘LiFi’ listed among 50 Best Inventions of 2011 by Time magazine

Professor Harald Haas

Professor Harald Haas

The visible light communication (VLC) research spearheaded by Prof. H. Haas of IDCoM is listed among TIME magazine’s 50 best inventions of the year 2011. The VLC technology is all about using LED light bulbs meant for illumination to also send data simultaneously. This is achieved by subtly encoding the data on the intensity of the light in a manner that does not produce flickering. When the data in question is internet traffic, we have LiFi - a term coined by Prof. H. Haas himself when presenting his work on VLC during the TED Global Conference in the summer. The future light bulb not only acts just like the traditional wireless internet access point, but it also doubles as the illumination source. With LiFi, the world’s over 14 billion lightbulbs, implanted with an electronic chip, could all potentially be turned into internet access points. The technology is safe from all sorts of electromagnetic radiation and very secure as light has a very well defined footprint and does not penetrate through walls.

Prof. Haas’s research on VLC was funded by the Scottish Enterprise as a proof-of- concept project. The project has been called ‘D-Light’, an acronym for Data-Light. The D-Light team recently achieved a data rate of 130 Mbps, more than twice as fast as a typical WiFi access point. D-Light has now transformed into a spin-out company, VLC Ltd, where Prof. Haas is currently the CTO.

Visible Light Communications Concept

Visible Light Communications Concept

The Economist

An article on Li-Fi appeared in The Economist (Jan 28th 2012):

*Visible-light communication: Tripping the light fantastic*
A fast and cheap optical version of Wi-Fi is coming
http://www.economist.com/node/21543470

The following is by kind permission of the Edinburgh Evening News

AN INNOVATIVE academic at Edinburgh University who devised technology that can transmit wi-fi signals though LED lightbulbs has been named by Time magazine as one of the top inventors of 2011.

Professor Harald Haas, 43, from Morningside, was lauded by Time and online newspaper Huffington Post for his breakthrough technology that could revolutionise wi-fi access and form the catalyst for a multi-billion-pound industry.

The world-renowned publications featured Prof Haas’ trailblazing system in their annual reviews of best new concepts and one to look out for in 2012.

Professor Haas’ system uses electronics to harness the variable light intensity in the bulbs to transmit data wirelessly through light rather than radio frequencies.

A description in Time magazine said: “Like many other great inventors, Haas developed a solution [to carrying increasing amounts of data] using things we have in abundance – chiefly, the world’s 14 billion light bulbs.”

In an article in the Huffington Post, “Li-Fi” – as it is known – was listed among 18 ground-breaking ideas to watch in 2012.

The potential for Li-Fi, suggests Prof Haas, is almost limitless and could lead ultimately to “smart” car technology to prevent collisions and even “smart” homes that intelligently monitors heating and energy output.

Li-Fi was developed as an alternative to carrying data on radio frequencies, which are becoming increasingly crowded with the growth in smartphone and tablet PC use.

Professor Haas, a German national who was a student at Edinburgh University and returned several years ago as a lecturer, said: “For me, the application’s potential now is still beyond the imagination. Everywhere you see a lightbulb there’s a possibility through your smartphone to use it for data communication.

“It can help create smarter homes, smarter environments.”

The system has unique advantages in that it can be used in areas where radio frequency is not desirable, such as hospitals or petrochemical plants, or where radio frequency simply cannot be used, like under- water.

It also benefits from an existing lighting infrastructure and therefore does not require huge investment to fix new apparatus to house the technology.

Prof Haas said he was “pleased and very happy” by the accolades heaped upon his team but stressed they must now realise the product’s potential.

“I feel a lot of burden on our shoulders now to show the world that it’s [the technology] not only for big missions.

“We want to engage with the public, the people and the markets to show that the mission we have sketched out can really be fulfilled.”

January 2012

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