Fire Banner

Stephanie Macphee

Project:

Numerical Modelling of Smouldering Combustion as a Remediation Option for NAPL Source Zones

One of the most problematic groups of compounds affecting groundwater sources is a class of contaminants known as Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (NAPLs). Some examples of NAPLs include chlorinated solvents, crude oil and coal tar. Current remediation options are used on a limited basis due to their high costs and inefficiencies. Self-sustaining Treatment for Active Remediation (STAR) is a novel remediation technique based on the fact that many NAPLs are combustible. It involves ignition of a smouldering reaction to achieve contaminant destruction resulting in a highly efficient and cost effective remediation option. The aim of this project is the development of a numerical model that is capable of simulating STAR in order to explore and optimize its applications.

Project funded by UWO

See also our page on the Edinburgh Research Archive.


BRE Centre for Fire Safety Engineering
The School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh
The King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JL
Fax: 0131 650 6554